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Motion pictures were shown in Egyptian temples, exotic Spanish gardens, and downtown picture palaces fit for a king. Art deco theatres could be found in neighborhoods across the city, and kiddie shows were standard fare for a Saturday morning. Summer evenings could be spent at the drive-in, of which there were nearly two dozen to choose from.

Most all of these theatres are gone, with only a precious few intact such as the Alabama, River Oaks, Capitan, and Ritz/Majestic Metro. From the early nickelodeons and movie palaces to the modern megaplex cinema, these are the venues where Houstonians sought out their movie entertainment.


 
NOW SHOWING AT YOUR FAVORITE BOOKSTORE
 
 

by David Welling
256 pp., 226 b&w photos, University of Texas Press

See larger image


 
 

The Queen lobby, constructed 1913. Photo courtesy Houston Metropolitan Research Center

   
 

The Granada auditorium, constructed 1949. Photo courtesy Houston Metropolitan Research Center

Cinema Houston celebrates a vibrant century of movie theatres and moviegoing in Texas's largest city. Illustrated with more than two hundred historical photographs, newspaper clippings, and advertisements, it traces the history of Houston movie theatres from their early twentieth-century beginnings in vaudeville and nickelodeon houses to the opulent downtown theatres built in the 1920s (the Majestic, Metropolitan, Kirby, and Loew's State). It also captures the excitement of the neighborhood theatres of the 1930s and 1940s, including the Alabama, Tower, and River Oaks; the theatres of the 1950s and early 1960s, including the Windsor and its Cinerama roadshows; and the multicinemas and megaplexes that have come to dominate the movie scene since the late 1960s. While preserving the glories of Houston's lost movie palacesóonly a few of these historic theatres still surviveóCinema Houston also vividly re-creates the moviegoing experience, chronicling midnight movie madness, summer nights at the drive-in, and, of course, all those tasty snacks at the concession stand. Sure to appeal to a wide audience, from movie fans to devotees of Houston's architectural history, Cinema Houston captures the bygone era of the city's movie houses, from the lowbrow to the sublime, the hi-tech sound of 70mm Dolby and THX to the crackle of a drive-in speaker on a cool spring evening.

David Welling, a Houston resident who attended many of the theatres in this book, is a graphic artist and writer whose projects have ranged from corporate magazines to album covers and fantasy illustrations. He has written articles about film and theatres for such publications as theHouston Post and the Houston Press. His lifelong interest in movies (and the places that show them) served as the genesis for to this book. Active research for Cinema Houston began in 1991. A native Texan – he was raised in Alvin – David lives in Houston with his wife and two children.

Cinema Houston is now available at most regional major and independent bookstores. Click here for a partial list of retailers.

Additional information as available at the University of Texas Press Cinema Houston page.

Read the Houston Chronicle article by Louis Parks on Cinema Houston. Click here.

 

 

"We sell tickets to theatres, not movies." – Marcus Loew

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About Cinema Houston

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Although this album has nothing to do with Houston, the imagery is a priceless example of album cover art during the fifties and early sixties.


After months of speculation, the North section of River Oaks Plaza was razed. Reportedly, a Barnes & Noble books store will be part of the new construction. Concern is still high over how these changes might affect the neighboring area including the Alabama Theatre Bookstop. Photo by David Welling


Phil Isley's Capitan Theatre gave the residents of Pasadena a grand alternative to the distant Houston movie houses when it opened in 1949. By the seventies, it took to running X-rated films, and later became a church. In the latter nineties, it was purchased by the city of Pasadena, with plans for its use as a modern multi-purpose center. The exterior neon was restored and a grand relighting ceremony was held on June 20, 2000. The theatre was recently named to Preservation Texas's 2007 Most Endangered Places list. Photo by David Welling

TOP PHOTO:The grand 1923 Majestic, designed by architect John Eberson for Karl Hoblitzelle's Interstate circuit, was the nation's first "atmospheric" theatre, which featured a ceiling filled with moving clouds and twinkling stars. It was razed in 1971.
Photo courtesy Houston Metropolitan Research Center

 

Local news and links

Houston's newest theatre – well, Tomball, to be more accurate – is also the first theatre in the area to be built by the Santikos Theatre chain of San Antonio. Its 19 screens includes an IMAX theatre. More inforation can be found at www.santikos.com.

Houston Chronicle on Cinema Houston
The December 5 issue of the Houston Chronicle featured an article by Louis Parks on Cinema Houston and the movie theatres that he remembered. More >

New Studio Movie Grill to be part of City Centre
Theatre to be built in location of the former Town & Country theatres. More >

Preservation Texas announces the fourth annual list of Texas’ most endangered historic places
Included in this list is the Alabama Theatre, the River Oaks Shopping Center and Theatre, the Capitan Theatre in Pasadena. In addition, it issued a general alert for all historic small town theaters, such as the Palace Theater in Brady and the Grand Theatre in Paris. More >

GHPA adds River Oaks Shopping Center and Theater, Alabama Theater to Endangered Buildings List
GHPA has learned that planned redevelopment threatens the River Oaks Shopping Center and River Oaks Theater and the former Alabama Theater with demolition. Learn more and find out what you can do to preserve these Art Deco landmarks: More >

Save this landmark!
The River Oaks Shopping Center and River Oaks Theatre have recently been added to the endangered building list of the Greater Houston Preservation Alliance. Here are things that can be done. More >

Hot Town! Cool City!
Find out where it is showing. More >

Next up at Aurora
Upcoming events. More >

NEWS ARCHIVE

© 2007 David Welling